Grand Lake Attractions You Got To See...


Spooklight - Coleman Theatre - Cayuga Mission - MICKEY MANTLE MEMORIAL - Har-Ber Village - Lendonwood Gardens - Pensacola Dam - Pelicans


HAR-BER VILLAGE...

A Turn Of The Century Re-Creation...

Starting with a beautiful marble statue of Christ on a hillside overlooking Grand Lake in the year 1968 started the Grand Lake tradition of "Har-Ber Village"

One of the most unique museums in the United States, Har-Ber Village has grown into one of the major tourist attractions in Oklahoma. Attracting visitors from all over the United States and many foreign countries.

An educational experience for both young and old, Harvey and Bernice Jones purchased the land where Har-Ber Village is located back in, shortly after Grand Lake was created. The Jones's owned Jones Truck lines in Springdale, Arkansas.

At the origin of the museum the Jone's first display was the 'Little Church', built from bricks that came from the Van Winkle house at War Eagle, Arkansas. Lumber used through out the Village in the log cabins came from Van Winkle's. The beautiful stained glass was added to the windows and the pulpit in the church came from the Zion Methodist Church and dates back to the year 1850.

In the early years no advertising was put out about the Village, it was strictly word of mouth by Grand Lake visitor's that had stopped to see it. That was when you could only get to it by water.

After the Church, they then built the log house, the school, and the store. Harvey loved garage sales and auctions, he and Bernice started buying antiques to furnish the buildings. In fact the collection is one of the best in the United States, and are assembled in such a way that your viewing is educational as well as enjoyable.

In 1973, during the month of May dedication ceremonies were held and Governor David Hall along with many other dignitaries and local officials were on hand to celebrate.

Har-Ber Village has steadily grown since its beginning with over 60 structures and 100 displays, containing thousands and thousands of things to see. Everything form dishes, furniture, musical instruments, popes, glassware, dolls, hats, toys, tools, Avon, cameras, brass, wicker, pottery, churns, lamps, military items, boyscout and girl scout items, civil war items, barbed wire, and of course Indian artifacts as well as just about anything else imaginable.

Grove's own Dr. Halterman's dentist office, a post office, bank, Barber shop, and mercantile completely stocked with all types of merchandise from the times of old. Also can be found are an old fashion beauty shop, the stagecoach inn and dining area with a table setting on it, down to the checked tablecloths. All the cabins are furnished completely with era settings including set tables, beds with feather pillows and quilts. Old iron cookstoves with pots and pans, the settings look like the folks just stepped out for a fishing trip on the lake. Most of the displays have mannequins in the displays, adding the final touch, like the man working in front of Uncle Ned's Boot & Hammer shop, the lady in the dress ship, the grandmother sitting in the rocking chair reading, the jail that houses the bank robber, and don't miss the show girl in the saloon complete with the piano player, complete with a cowboy wetting his whistle at the bar.

Harvey passed away in 1989, but not before creating a foundation for the support of the Har-Ber Village Facility and stipulation that the public never be charged an entrance fee. The park is a valuable asset to Grove and the Grand Lake area.

Bus after bus unloads Grand Lake Visitors, teachers with their classes coming for an educational outing, not to mention camera buffs, why Har-Ber Village has one of the prettiest views of Grand Lake in the area. Where you don't have to have a lot of money to have a good time, in fact you don't have to have any , money. A Grand Lake Visitor salute to Jan Norman and the crew for the fantastic Grand example they set here at Har-Ber Village, and in closing we'll repeat the verse Harvey and Bernice placed at the bell tower...

"A sincere effort to preserve for future generations the way of life as experienced by our forefathers who carved out of wilderness this wonder full country we know and enjoy today."



CAYUGA MISSION...

An Area Landmark Or An Indian Tradition...
Nestled in the hills and beautiful landscape of Grand Lake O’ The Cherokees is a quiet little church with a lifetime of history.

Located just of the shores of the Elk River arm of Grand is the stone steps that lead to over a hundred year old Cayuga Splitlog Mission Church.

Today, the bells still ring on Sunday mornings and the church fills with worshipers that attend the historic attraction.

Mathias Splitlog was named "The Millionaire Indian" that was born in Canada in the year 1812, Mathias was a descendant of the French Canadian, also part Cayuga and Wyandotte Indian.

History tells that Mathias was stolen by the Indians as a baby and raised by the Wyandotte Indians in Ohio and at the young age of fifteen was made a scout for the tribe.

Receiving no formal schooling and never learning to read or write, Mathias was captivated by the steam engine and soon mastered its use, by deep concentration and studying a piece of machinery he could soon build a functioning replica, hence Mathias built a steam engine that was used to power a boat that he and his brother built to conduct business on the Great Lakes.

In 1843 Mathias, his wife Eliza and over eight hundred members of the Ohio Wyandotte Tribe migrated to Kansas.

After being assigned a 148,110 acre tract of land on the Neosho River that proved to be unsuitable for the tribe, they then purchased thirty nine sections of land from the Delaware Tribe, located at the fork of the Missouri and Kansas Rivers (now known as Kansas City, Kansas)

Mathias erected a sawmill, a grist mill and another steamboat that journeyed up and down the Missouri River conducting business that made him a very wealthy man.

In 1874 Mathias moved to Oklahoma due to political pressures, Mathias was welcomed by the Seneca-Cayuga Tribe who had also moved here from Ohio.

After selling the Kansas City acreage Mathias built another saw mill, a buggy factory and a general store.

Mathias was not known for being a religious man but built a large room over the general store that was made available for the community to use for religious services.

A Roman Catholic Priest, Father Ketchum converted Mathias to Catholicism, and in 1886 Mathias began plans to erect a church just south of the buggy factory.

Father Ketchum helped Mathias design the church which was constructed from native limestone found in the area, the interior of the church was decorated with beautifully had carved imported wood.

In the front of the new church the name "Splitlog" was spelled out one letter over each arched stain glass window, the archway formed the entry door with fifteen carved stone depicting Indian symbols.

Several interruptions slowed the building process down, Eliza’s death that was the first funeral function in the facility before it was completed, and numerous business trips to Washington.

Dedicated on October 25th in the year 1896, Bishop Meerschaert and Father Ketchum blessed the church, a bronze bell was cast in Belgium rang out in memory of Eliza during the dedication.

The Cayuga Mission is the only church in the United States that was built solely by an Indian from his own funds for the use of all people and their religious beliefs.

In December of 1896, Mathias headed to Washington on behalf of the Seneca Tribe, he fell ill and developed pneumonia and passed away, his body was returned to Cayuga Mission where Requiem Mass was said on January 14, 1897 in that same native stone church he built out of love and devotion to his late wife Eliza.

Mathias was buried beside his wife in the cemetery that adjoins the Cayuga Splitlog Mission Church.

In the early 1930’s the Catholic Dioceses sold the building to the methodist Church, and around 1949 they sold the building to R.A. Sellers, Sr who’s family still own the church today.

The Sellers family have repaired the facility and has made provisions for the church and the cemetery to be looked after and the grounds be kept up, the Cayuga Splitlog Mission Church remains open today for the purpose for which it was built... to worship and praise our Lord.

Located just off State Highway 10 outside Grove, Oklahoma.



MICKEY MANTLE MEMORIAL...

The Area's Most Impressive Collection Of Commerce Comet Memorabilia...

Grove is the home to the four state area's largest and most extensive memorabilia collection on the Baseball Hall Of Fame's Mickey Mantle.

Mickey Mantle was a familiar face in the Grand Lake area, and local advertising executive Terry G. Hembree became aquainted with the legend years ago doing marketing and advertising for the baseball great's Celebrity Golf Tournamnets.

After the passing of Mickey, Hembree thought it appropriate to dedicate a wall in the family business "Hollywood At Home Video Super Store" located at 536 West Third in the old Farrier's Shopping Center in Grove.

Hembree had been constantly pestered with customers and Mantle fans wishing to go into his office and studio to look over the many items he had on display.

Hence, Hembree decided to take the plunge and create what numerous people had been promising to do for years, open a Mickey Mantle Museum!

Not liking the name museum' Hembree named the display the "Mickey Mantle Memorial Exhibit" wishing to pay respect to the well known Mantle rather than appear to be making a monetary gain from the Commerce Comet like so many of his other "friends" have done since his death.

Hembree stresses that the exhibit is absolutely free for the Mantle fans to come see and enjoy, and is open everyday at 1:00 P.M.

The Memorial features hundreds of autographs, photos, odd ball items, advertising items, souvenirs, balls, bats, gloves, gold and silver items, caps, jerseys, shirts, personal items, statues, figurines, collector plates, cups, mugs, steins, buttons, records, cards,jewelry... Well, you might say just about anything that has to do with the life and times of Mickey Mantle.

So if you are a fan of Mickey's or just an avid baseball fan, you cant miss this great dedication to Northeastern Oklahoma's most popular legend... Mickey Charles Mantle.


PENSACOLA DAM...

The World's Largest Multiple Arch Dam...

Located in the heart of Northeastern Oklahoma's Green Country, the Pensacola Dam and Grand Lake O' the Cherokees provide flood control for the Grand River and produce hydroelectric power for Grand River Dam Authority. Known as the Grand River Project, the facility was the first hydroelectric system in Oklahoma.

It started as one man's dream. In the late 1800's, Henry C. Holderman first envisioned building a dam on the Grand River to bring electric power to the Cherokee Nation in Indian Territory.

In an effort to make his dream a reality, Holderman, his brother Bert and two student engineers from the Spaulding Institute in Muskogee traveled down the river in a homemade, crude houseboat to complete the first engineering survey.

Holderman worked for years to acquire financing for the project and came close on a couple of occasions. While Holderman watched, a group of men known as the "Rainbow Chasers" turned the dream into a reality.

These men, including Jack Rorschach and George Scharfer of Vinita and Clay Babb and Owen L. Butler of Grove, made several trips to Washington, D.C., to secure funding for the Pensacola Dam. With the help of Representative Wesley E. Disney and W.R. Holway, funding was approved by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on September 18, 1937.

Following President Roosevelt's approval of funds, Holway and Neuffer, engineers for the project, began survey and engineering work on Oct. 25, 1937. Massman Construction Company of Kansas City, Missouri, was selected as the major contractor for the dam and powerhouse. After six months of preparation, Massman began pouring the first of 510,000 cubic yards of concrete on December 30th, 1938. The 24-hour-a-day continuous pour was completed 20 months later. The final openings in the dam under arches seven and eight were closed on March 21st, 1940. The entire contract on the dam was completed on October 4th, 1940.

Pensacola Dam is the longest multiple arch dam in the world, spanning approximately one mile. The structure's 51 arches and 21 spillways combine for a total length of 5,145 feet.

Each arch has a clear span of 60 feet. Water through each of the spillways is controlled by flood gates measuring 25 feet by 36 feet. These gates are operated by two 60-ton hoists. The dam towers as much as 150 feet above the riverbed.

Engineers chose a multiple-arch design for the Pensacola Dam because materials were scarce and, therefore, expensive in the late 1930s. This type of construction required great deal of manpower, but in the days of the Great Depression, manpower was an abundant resource. Due to the hard times of the Depression, thousands flocked to the proposed construction site long before work ever began, hoping for employment. Approximately 3,000 men worked on the project. "Common" or "blue collar" laborers earned about $16 per week.

In order to begin construction, 1.6 million cubic yards of earth and rock were excavated. Building the dam required nearly 23.9 million pounds of reinforcing and structural steel and 625,000 barrels of cement to make 510,000 cubic yards of concrete.

Before the dam was built, people believed the power produced there would be more than GRDA could ever market.

Today, GRDA's five generating facilities have a generating capacity of 1,480,000 kilowatts, fifteen times the generating capacity of the Pensacola Dam. Operated by GRDA, the dam's powerhouse contains six hydroelectric generating units with a total generation capacity of 96,000 kilowatts.

Grand Lake O' the Cherokees is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Oklahoma. Our 43,500 acre lake has about 1,300 miles of shoreline, more than any other lake in the state. Its wooded coves and rolling hills have made it one of the most desirable retirement areas in the United States. Different than most lakes, private ownership of land extends to the water's edge.

Visitors and residents alike enjoy a variety of activities on Grand Lake, including boating, bass fishing, swimming, scuba diving, jet skiing and water skiing.

Created in 1935 by the Fifteenth Oklahoma Legislature, the Grand River Dam Authority was established as a "conservation and reclamation district." GRDA is Northeast Oklahoma's public power supplier.

While an agency of the State Of Oklahoma, the Authority is self-supporting, funded primarily by electric revenues rather than by taxes. In addition to the Pensacola Dam, GRDA generates hydroelectric power at the Robert S. Kerr Dam and the Salina Pumped Storage Project and produces power with two thermal generation units at the Coal-Fired Complex near Chouteau, OK Interesting Facts...

  • Ferries were a popular means of crossing Grand River because the river was so deep.
  • Workers excavated 1,430,000 cubic yards of earth to begin building Pensacola Dam.

  • The 15-foot high forms used to make the concrete arches were moved form arch to arch as each section cured. Some were used as many as 51 times.
  • Workers poured concrete 24 hours a day for 20 months.
  • The construction period was the dryest 18 months on record; only one small flood occurred during construction.
  • Allis-Chalmers manufactured the generators and shipped the generator speed rings by special rail car from Pennsylvania.
  • Pensacola Dam was opened on August 13th in the year 1940.
  • At elevation 755 (top of the flood pool), Pensacola Dam's flood gates are capable of discharging 525,000 cubic feet per second; however, it is unlikely that any flood would ever reach that magnitude.

    Length of dam and spillways-6,565 feet. Length of multiple-arch section-4,284 feet. Width of hollow buttress (52 buttresses) 24 feet. Clear arch span (51 arches) 60 feet. Maximum height of dam-150 feet. Generation capacity-96,000 kilowatts. Earth excavation- 2.870,000 cubic yards. Rock excavation- 590,000 cubic yards. Cement-655,000 barrels. Concrete- 535,000 cubic yards. Reinforcing steel- 20,000,000 pounds. Structured steel- 10,000,000 pounds. Copper-75,000 pounds.

    The Powerhouse... Length-279 feet. Width-72 feet. Height-80 feet.

    Total Cost of Project ... $27,000,000

    Grand Lake O' The Cherokees... Elevation-745.0 feet above sea level. Area-46,500 acres. Capacity-1,672,000 acre-feet. Mean Depth-35.9 feet. Maximum Depth-164 feet. Normal pool.





    COLEMAN THEATRE BEAUTIFUL...

    Miami's Beautiful Historic Theatre On Route 66

    The Coleman Theatre Beautiful, as is was original named, was built by George L. Coleman, Sr. in 1929, at a cost of $600,000

    This opulent structure was designed by the Boller Brothers of Kansas City, Missouri. The exteriors architecture is Spanish Mission Revival. Terra Cotta Gargoyles and other hand-carved figures adorn the building's facade. The elegant Louis XV interior included gold leaf trim, silk damask panels, stained glass panels, carved mahogany staircase and decorative plaster moldings and railings. The original carpet carried in its weave the Coleman family crest.

    Built as a vaudeville theatre and movie palace, the Coleman opened to a full house of 1600 seats, at $1.00 a seat, on April 18, 1929. Many early day stars, such as Will Rogers, Tom Mix and fan dancer Sally Rand have appeared on its stage as well as on its screen. Athletes Jim Thorpe and Andy Payne made appearances on the Coleman stage.

    The original pipe organ, the "Mighty Wurlitzer", has returned home to the Coleman. The J.T. Peterson Organ Company of Fort Worth, Texas restored, refurbished, enhanced and completed the reinstallation of the organ in the theatre in 1996. Lyn Larsen, noted theatre organist was the artist for the gala "Mighty Wurlitzer Homecoming Concerts." All of the $85,000 used to repurchases and repair the organ was donated by citizens of the Miami community. The Coleman Theatre Beautiful is the only theatre in Oklahoma (and one of the few in the United States) that has its original pipe organ installed in its original setting.

    In 1983, The Coleman Theatre Beautiful was placed on the National Register of Historic Places. It was given by the Coleman family to the city of Miami in 1989, and its currently being restored to its original grandeur. The State of Oklahoma, Miami Downtown Redevelopment Authority, Friends of the Coleman and GRDA combined to underwrite a 1995 project to seal the outer wall envelope of the building, so as to make it more energy efficient.

    Also in 1995, the City of Miami and Friends of the Coleman provided funds and in-kind services to construct two new elegant first-floor restrooms that met ADA guidelines.

    Visitors from 44 states and 26 foreign countries enjoyed touring the Coleman theater last year. Television crews from Germany and Japan have visited and prepared travel documentaries for viewing in their home countries. Network and independent companies from the U.S. have prepared video presentations for public broadcasting. Many tourists journeyed along historic Route 66 visit the theatre as they travel through the Midwest. The Coleman Theater has become the #1 tourist stop in Miami

    The Oklahoma State Historical Society placed a Route 66 Mini-Museum on the Coleman mezzanine in 1996.

    The Friends of the Coleman.
    was founded to aid in the restoration process of the theatre. Their purpose is to "enlist support, preserver the memory and to promote the future of the theatre".

    General Tours of the Theatre are Conducted:
    Tuesday - Friday
    10:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M.
    Saturday
    10:00 A.M. to 1:00 P.M.

    Call for specially arranged tours... 540-2425

     




    THE SPOOKLIGHT...

    One Of The Area's Unsolved Mysteries...

     

    The Spooklight, Ottawa County's claim to ghostly phenomena, has been around a long time, as anybody will tell you.

    It took Arthur P. Meadows, the 72 year old owner of a "community hall" that fronts Spooklight road, some 18 miles northeast of Miami, to capitalize on the curiosity of people who thrill and chill at the awe-inspiring performances of "The Light."

    The Spooklight came to public attention around 1886 when residents near the little village of Hornet, MO, 11 miles southwest of Joplin, MO became alarmed about a giant ball of light bouncing over the hills and through the fields, scaring cattle, causing dogs to howl and a few folks who hated haunting to leave their homes.

    Yet for all its Missouri promotion, the light concentrates most of its appearances along the Devil's Promenade Road northeast of Miami.

    Since Spooklight is said to have been known to the Quapaw Indians long before 1886, it seems to realize that it owes a kind of loyalty to them and, for the most part, conducts its nocturnal maneuvers near the old reservation, particularly during July at pow-wow time.

    It is not unusual for 1,000 cars a week to visit the Spooklight area during the peak season. It's the number one attraction of the Ozarks.

    The tourist attraction and its resulting traffic problem was confirmed by the Ottawa County Sherrif, who, with Missouri officers, patrols the area when Spooklight viewing is heaviest.

    Stories of the ghost light are endless and mostly unconfirmed. One teenager exhibited a smashed fender on his car, claiming that "the light bumped into me."

    One year a man was peppered with birdshot trying to scare his wife who was waiting to see the light. It is not a rare occurrence for some reckless soul to try to shoot the light with a high-powered rifle.

    Nearby farmers have learned to keep the cattle out of the fields along Spooklight Road.

    Different people describe it in different ways, some say it floats head-high, others say that it divides into two or three parts that go bouncing over the countryside like bright balloons.

    Several say the light suddenly appears and enters their cars, then bounces on down the road. It seems impossible to approach the light; if you get too close it simply fades.

    Photographers wait for hours to get a picture of it, but seldom are able to get closer than a mile away.

    Theories of what causes the Spooklight are about as numerous as the people who go to see it. Persistence among the Quapaws who have lived longest in this area is the account of an old Indian who had a few words with his wife and in the fracas that followed lost his head (literally).

    Seemingly in a fit of pique, she hid the head and now his spirit goes looking for it. Another legend has a miner decapitated in an accident; the light is his lantern bobbing over the fields as he searches for his head.

    For those who insist on scientific reasons for the ghost light, there are theories that it is a refraction of car lights from Highway 66 near Quapaw.

    This theory is indignantly rejected by old-timers who insist on the light being seen long before there was any highway, automobiles, and for that matter any town of Quapaw.

    Apparently the light was seen by curious Quapaw Indians long before any white man lived here or tried to make a tourist attraction of it. They still say somberly, "Leave it alone," as if dealing with an unfriendly spirit.

    During World War II, the U.S. Corps of Engineers from nearby Camp Crowder spent several weeks in the area testing cave, mineral deposits, nearby streams and highway routes to find a logical explanation of the Spooklight...

    They failed.

    The very constancy of the light over a century of time explodes the theory that it is caused by gas from marsh grasses or old stumps or by mineral deposits, the causes of such gases change character through the years and the light would have worn itself out by now.

    There are at least two other Spooklights in the United States, and possibly more. One is at Crossett, AR, where almost every night a mysterious flashing light appears along the tracks of the MO Pacific Rail Road to awe local residents. Another is said to be in the Chinati Mountains of Texas.

    Some say it is a refraction of starlight. It is more easily seen in clear weather. It can be seen through a telescope on a cloudy day, appearing as a cumulus cloud, dividing into two or three parts and emitting rays of light like arms and legs.

    With an Earlybird satellite bounding light refractions back to earth to make pictures on our own television screens, why couldn't a star be sending a Spooklight down to Ottawa County?